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Roots in Ripon
4
July 2016
Chuck Roots
Editor's Note: the first prayer said at the Continental Congress in 1774 appears, below.
Blessing America
A few months ago I was approached by a friend who
asked me to write a series of articles for the Manteca Bulletin about the
formation and history of the United States of America. The purpose for the
request was to highlight the seminal moments and grave decisions that were
critical in the establishment of our nation.
It has
been solemnly stated, and rightly so, that if we forget our history then we are
doomed to repeat it. However, in the case of the United States the opportunity
to repeat the mistakes may be our undoing. Here’s what I’m referring to.
Our nation came through the crucible of discord,
rancor and war before anything remotely close to normalcy settled across our
land.
There is good reason for the phrase, “God Bless
America.” The pilgrims who first set foot on the shores of Virginia and
Massachusetts struggled mightily in dealing with the obstacles and adversities
they faced. There were innumerable instances where nothing except the hand of
God was responsible for the outcome as these colonialists were learning to
breathe the air of freedom.
A cursory study of the life of our First
President, George Washington, should put you in a state of awe, realizing just
how much he and our forefathers at that time had to endure for this nation to
be free from the tyranny of the British monarchy. During the French and Indian
War, Washington proved to be a valiant and courageous leader. In the battle of
Monongahela in 1755, for instance, Washington was atop his horse leading his
men against a fierce Indian force. The chief of the Indians instructed his
warriors to aim their muskets at Washington. During the battle, Washington had
two horses shot out from under him and four bullet holes were discovered in his
cloak. Later, in meeting the Indian chief, Washington was told that the reason
the Indians eventually surrendered was the belief that the Indians had
determined that Washington was a mighty leader who was being protected even
against bullets.
So then, was George Washington blessed by God? I
firmly believe he was, and not just because of the one instance mentioned
above, but because a list of similar miracles that surrounded his life and the
lives of so very many of the other Founding Fathers.
Almost without exception, a key element in the
lives of the framers of our nation was a strong belief in God. This was not
some tip-of-the-hat acknowledgement of the Creator, nor did they think of
themselves as good people because they attended church regularly. No, these
were men who took their faith in God seriously. The evidence of this is all
over our most important documents: The Mayflower Compact, the Articles of
Confederation, the Constitution of the United States, the Bill of Rights, to name
just the primary ones.
What was the one key factor for America surviving
and then thriving? In my humble opinion it was prayer. George Washington was a
man of prayer, taking time each morning to search the Scriptures in prayer. And
no less a worthy than Benjamin Franklin was given to prayer, conveying its
importance at the Continental Congress during that delicate time when none of
the states’ delegates could seem to agree on the form of government the United
States should have. Read what 81-year-old Ben Franklin
said to the assembled delegates.
“In the beginning of the
contest with Britain, when we were sensible of danger, we had daily prayers in
this room for divine protection. Our prayers, sir, were heard; and they were
graciously answered. All of us who were engaged in the struggle must have
observed frequent instances of a superintending Providence in our favor. To
that kind Providence we owe this happy opportunity of consulting in peace on
the means of establishing our future national felicity. And have we now
forgotten that powerful Friend? Or do we imagine that we no longer need His
assistance?
“I have lived, sir, a long time; and the longer I live the
more convincing proofs I see in this truth – that God governs the affairs of
men. And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without his notice, is it
probable that an empire can rise without his aid? We have been assured, sir, in
the sacred writing, that ‘except the Lord build the house they labor in vain
that build it.’ I firmly believe this; and I also believe that without His
concurring aid we shall succeed in this political building no better than the
builders of Babel; we shall be divided by our little partial, local interests,
our projects will be confounded and we ourselves shall become a reproach and a
byword down to future ages. And, what is worse, mankind may hereafter, from
this unfortunate instance, despair of establishing government by human wisdom
and leave it to chance, war, or conquest.
“I, therefore, beg leave to move:
“That hereafter prayers, imploring the assistance of Heaven
and its blessings on our deliberations, be held in this assembly every morning
before we proceed to business, and that one or more of the clergy of this city
be requested to officiate in that service.”
Washington, Franklin and a host of others were
(and still are) a blessing to America for one simple reason: They trusted in
God. And they lived their lives so as to be a blessing to our nation and to the
world.
You and I will no doubt never have our names
remembered the way these men did. But you can be just as great a blessing to
your nation and the world by being a person of prayer.
So instead of imploring God to bless America, you
be that blessing because it is through you and your faith in God that God will
gladly bless America today and into the future.
First Prayer of the Continental Congress, 1774
Be Thou present, O God of wisdom, and direct the councils of this honorable assembly; enable them to settle things on the best and surest foundation. That the scene of blood may be speedily closed; that order, harmony and peace may be effectually restored, and truth and justice, religion and piety, prevail and flourish amongst the people. Preserve the health of their bodies and vigor of their minds; shower down on them and the millions they here represent, such temporal blessings as Thou seest expedient for them in this world and crown them with everlasting glory in the world to come. All this we ask in the name and through the merits of Jesus Christ, Thy Son and our Savior.
Amen.
Reverend Jacob Duché
Rector of Christ Church of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
September 7, 1774, 9 o’clock a.m.
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